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How to Conduct Keyword Research?

  • SEO

Keyword research is the process of identifying the words and phrases that people use in search engines when looking for information, products, or services.

The main goal is to find keywords that have high search volume and low competition, making them valuable for driving traffic to your website. To conduct keyword research, follow these general steps:

  1. Brainstorm Topics: Start with broad topics related to your niche.
  2. Use Keyword Tools: Utilize tools like Google Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, or SEMrush to find related keywords.
  3. Analyze Search Volume and Competition: Look for keywords with a high search volume and low competition.
  4. Consider User Intent: Ensure the keywords align with what your target audience is looking for.
  5. Compile and Organize: Create a list of target keywords and categorize them by relevance and priority.

Think of it like fishing: you want to cast your net where the fish are plentiful and not where everyone else is fishing.

Brainstorming Topics

Brainstorming topics is the initial step in keyword research where you generate a broad list of relevant themes and subjects related to your niche.

The goal is to create a pool of potential ideas that you can later refine into specific keywords. Here’s a simple process to follow:

  1. Identify Your Niche: Clearly define the main focus of your website or business.
  2. Think Like Your Audience: Consider what your target audience might search for. What questions or problems do they have?
  3. Create a List of Broad Topics: Write down general categories related to your niche. For example, if your niche is fitness, your broad topics might include “workouts,” “nutrition,” “weight loss,” etc.
  4. Use Competitor Insights: Look at your competitors’ websites and see what topics they cover. This can give you ideas for your own list.
  5. Expand Each Topic: For each broad topic, think of more specific subtopics. For instance, under “workouts,” you might have “yoga routines,” “HIIT workouts,” and “strength training.”

Think of it like planting seeds in a garden: you start with a variety of seeds (broad topics), and later you’ll nurture and grow the most promising plants (specific keywords).

How to Use Keyword Tools?

Using keyword tools is a crucial step in keyword research that helps you find specific keywords and phrases that people are searching for online.

These tools provide data on search volume, competition, and related keywords, making it easier to choose the best keywords for your content. Here’s how to use keyword tools effectively:

  1. Select a Keyword Tool: Choose a tool like Google Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, SEMrush, or Ubersuggest.
  2. Enter Broad Topics: Start by entering the broad topics you brainstormed earlier into the tool.
  3. Analyze Results: Look at the list of keywords the tool generates. Pay attention to metrics such as search volume (how often the keyword is searched) and competition (how many other sites are targeting the keyword).
  4. Filter and Sort: Use filters to sort the results by search volume and competition to find the most promising keywords.
  5. Identify Long-Tail Keywords: Look for long-tail keywords (phrases with three or more words) as they often have lower competition and higher conversion rates.
  6. Save and Organize: Save the relevant keywords and organize them by category or priority.

Using a keyword tool is like having a map when searching for treasure: it helps you locate the most valuable spots (keywords) with the least effort.

Analyze Search Volume and Competition

Analyzing search volume and competition is a vital step in keyword research that helps you determine which keywords are worth targeting.

This analysis ensures you focus on keywords that have the potential to drive significant traffic to your site without facing overwhelming competition. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Understand Search Volume: Search volume indicates how often a keyword is searched for in a given period, usually monthly. High search volume means more potential traffic but can also mean more competition.
  2. Check Keyword Difficulty: Most keyword tools provide a keyword difficulty score that shows how hard it is to rank for that keyword. This score is based on factors like the number and strength of websites already ranking for it.
  3. Evaluate Competition: Look at the competition level in the keyword tool. High competition means many websites are targeting that keyword, making it harder to rank. Low competition suggests it’s easier to rank but may have lower search volume.
  4. Balance Volume and Competition: Aim for keywords with a good balance—moderate to high search volume with low to medium competition. These are often the sweet spot for achieving good rankings and driving traffic.
  5. Consider Relevance: Ensure the keywords are highly relevant to your content and audience. Irrelevant high-volume keywords won’t bring valuable traffic.

Think of it like choosing a race to run: you want one that’s popular enough to be worth running (search volume) but not so crowded that you can’t win (competition).

Use Competitor Insights

Using competitor insights involves analyzing what keywords and topics your competitors are targeting to inform your own keyword research and content strategy.

This process helps you identify gaps, opportunities, and effective strategies that you can leverage. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Identify Competitors: Start by identifying who your main competitors are. These are the websites or businesses that rank well for the topics you’re interested in.
  2. Use SEO Tools: Tools like Ahrefs, SEMrush, and SpyFu can help you analyze your competitors’ websites. Enter their URLs into these tools to get a list of the keywords they rank for.
  3. Analyze Their Keywords: Look at the keywords your competitors are targeting. Pay attention to their high-performing keywords, as these indicate valuable opportunities.
  4. Examine Content: Study the type of content your competitors are creating around these keywords. Note the topics, format, length, and quality of their content.
  5. Identify Gaps and Opportunities: Look for keywords and topics that your competitors are missing or not fully covering. These gaps represent opportunities for you to create unique content and rank higher.
  6. Monitor and Adapt: Regularly check on your competitors to stay updated on their strategies. Adapt your approach based on what’s working for them.

Think of it like playing a game of chess: by observing your opponent’s moves (competitor insights), you can strategize better and make smarter decisions to win (rank higher).

Expand Each Topic in Keyword Research

Expanding each topic involves breaking down broad topics into more specific subtopics and keywords.

This process helps you cover a wide range of content areas and ensures you target a variety of search queries. Here’s a detailed guide on how to expand each topic, with examples for different business fields:

  1. Start with Broad Topics: Begin with general categories related to your niche.
  2. Identify Subtopics: Break down each broad topic into smaller, more specific subtopics.
  3. Generate Keyword Ideas: For each subtopic, brainstorm a list of potential keywords. Use keyword tools to find additional related keywords.
  4. Consider User Intent: Ensure that the subtopics and keywords align with what your target audience is likely searching for.
  5. Organize and Prioritize: Arrange the keywords and subtopics by relevance and potential impact.

Example 1: Fitness Business

  • Broad Topic: Workouts
  • Subtopic: Yoga
    • Keywords: Beginner yoga routines, yoga for flexibility, morning yoga practices
  • Subtopic: Strength Training
    • Keywords: Strength training for beginners, home strength workouts, dumbbell exercises
  • Subtopic: HIIT (High-Intensity Interval Training)
    • Keywords: HIIT workouts for weight loss, 30-minute HIIT routines, HIIT vs. cardio

Example 2: E-commerce (Fashion)

  • Broad Topic: Women’s Clothing
  • Subtopic: Dresses
    • Keywords: Summer dresses, formal dresses, maxi dresses
  • Subtopic: Tops
    • Keywords: Casual tops, work blouses, crop tops
  • Subtopic: Outerwear
    • Keywords: Winter coats, denim jackets, leather jackets

Example 3: Tech Blog

  • Broad Topic: Smartphones
  • Subtopic: Reviews
    • Keywords: iPhone 15 review, best Android phones 2024, budget smartphone reviews
  • Subtopic: Comparisons
    • Keywords: iPhone vs. Samsung, best camera phones, flagship phones comparison
  • Subtopic: Tips and Tricks
    • Keywords: Smartphone battery saving tips, hidden smartphone features, mobile photography tips

Example 4: Health and Wellness

  • Broad Topic: Nutrition
  • Subtopic: Diet Plans
    • Keywords: Keto diet plan, vegan meal plan, Mediterranean diet recipes
  • Subtopic: Supplements
    • Keywords: Best vitamins for women, protein powders for muscle gain, natural supplements for anxiety
  • Subtopic: Healthy Eating
    • Keywords: Healthy snack ideas, meal prep for beginners, low-calorie recipes

Example 5: Home Improvement

  • Broad Topic: Interior Design
  • Subtopic: Living Room Decor
    • Keywords: Modern living room ideas, DIY living room decor, small living room designs
  • Subtopic: Kitchen Renovation
    • Keywords: Kitchen backsplash ideas, budget kitchen remodel, open-concept kitchen design
  • Subtopic: Bedroom Makeover
    • Keywords: Cozy bedroom decor, minimalist bedroom designs, DIY headboard ideas

By expanding each topic into specific subtopics and keywords, you create a comprehensive content strategy that covers all aspects of your niche.

This approach ensures you cater to a wide range of search queries and can effectively attract and engage your target audience.

Conclusion

Expanding each topic in keyword research involves breaking down broad themes into specific subtopics and keywords.

This detailed process ensures a comprehensive content strategy, targeting a wide range of search queries and effectively engaging your audience.

Whether your field is fitness, fashion, technology, health, or home improvement, this approach helps identify valuable keywords and create relevant, high-quality content that meets your audience’s needs and drives traffic to your site.

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